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Desert Animals

We live in the high Sonoran desert and there are many wild animals in the area and in our community.  This is quite a treat to be able to live in an environment that supports a wide diversity of wild life, but we all have to be aware of our wildlife friends and their behavior.

In the interest of safety, it is important that we develop an understanding and recognition of the most common animals.

Click the links below for information on desert critters.

    Snakes      Venomous Insects      Toxic Toads      Coyotes      Bears   

    Javelina     Desert Tortoise            Deer                 Bobcats and Mountain Lions

 

Snakes and insects that are indigenous to the area are shown below.  We have both venomous snakes and non-venomous snakes.  As it is fairly common to see snakes in our community (especially in spring and autumn).  The black widow and scorpion are two insects you should watch for.  You should become familiar with the appearance and characteristics of these critters. 

Do not kill the snakes, you may actually place yourself in greater danger of snake bite if you attempt to kill a rattlesnake.  Besides, they were here first and can actually be beneficial.  For example, snakes help to keep the rodent population down and they will not hurt your if you leave them alone.  If you do get bitten by a snake, try to identify the snake and seek immediate medical attention.

The Tucson Herpetological Society has created an excellent document, "Living with Venomous Reptiles".  Click here to obtain that document.  Note:  To read the above document, you must have installed Adobe Reader.  This software if free.  If you need it, click the icon below to download and install Adobe Reader. 

If you want to remove the snake yourself, you should make sure of a couple things ... first, identify the snake to determine if it is venomous. Second, you should have the right tools to handle the snake. You can get snake handling tools at Midwest Tongs.

There is only one lizard to be wary of in Arizona ... the Gila Monster.  This beautiful animal is protected in Arizona and it is illegal to disturb it.  If you come across one, admire it and leave it alone.  It is relatively slow moving and will not harm you if you keep your distance. 

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Coyotes

Coyotes are very common here.  Their evening serenade can be very common.  But, we need to be aware that they are wild and should be admired from a distance.  Of course, they will keep their distance from you and they do not represent any danger to humans.  However, they do represent a danger to house pets and you should be careful to not let your house pets stray from the protective confines of your home. 

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Javelina

Javelina look like wild pigs, but they are in fact collared peccary.  They are herd animals and it is not uncommon to see a dozen or more in a single herd.  Like all wild animals, you should not feed javelinas as this will only encourage them to come back and make them less able to cope on their own in the wild.  Javelinas can be aggressive when they encounter humans, especially when in the presence of juvenile javelina.  They have very poor eyesight and rely on their sense of smell.  If you encounter javelina, standing still is considered the best course of action until they pass.  Return to Top

Desert Tortoise

The desert tortoise is a protected species in Arizona.  If you come across a tortoise, the AZ Game and Fish has a program for adopting a tortoise.   

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Deer

Deer are numerous in Arizona and there are two distinct species in Arizona, the mule deer and the white tail deer.  They are found virtually every where in the state. 

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Bobcats and Mountain Lions

  Bobcats and mountain lions are indigenous in the area.  The mountain lion is a top predator and caution needs to be maintained as they can be dangerous to humans.  Click here for information on what to do if you encounter a mountain lion.  If you see a mountain lion in the area, report the sighting to Arizona Game and Fish .  Bobcats are more common and present a hazard to house pets, but not generally to humans.  Return to Top
 

Bears

Black Bears generally stay in the higher country, but at times may roam into lower areas such as Fountain Hills or perhaps into the Carino Canyon area.   Generally shy and secretive, they may venture into the area looking for food. 

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Non Venomous Snakes

Please visit the Arizona Partners in Amphibian and Reptile Conservation (AZ PARC) web site for an excellent overview on snakes and reptiles in the area.  Click the thumbnail photo for a larger image and a detailed description on their web site.


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Venomous Snakes

Please visit the Arizona Partners in Amphibian and Reptile Conservation (AZ PARC) web site for an excellent overview on snakes and reptiles in the area.  Click the thumbnail photo for a larger image and a detailed description on their web site.


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Venomous Insects

The two most common venomous insects are the Black Widow Spider and Arizona Bark Scorpion. 

If you are bitten by a venomous snake or insect, you should seek medical attention immediately to determine the course of action. 


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Toxic Toads


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